The Role of Attached Gingiva in Implant Therapy

By Rania Livada, DDS, MS, Amjad M. Nazzal, DDS, MS and Jacob Shiloah, DMD
Historically, a wide zone of attached gingiva has been considered beneficial, as the gingiva plays an important role in maintaining the health of the periodontium. It provides a physical barrier to oral biofilm, dissipates masticatory forces, and protects the periodontium from injury.1 It also mitigates forces from frena pull,2 deepens the vestibule, and provides an environment conducive to successful self-care and biofilm control.3 Additionally, a wide zone of attached gingiva helps prevent gingival recession, root exposure, and root caries.4
* References can be found in the original article via the link below.
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